SEO-Friendly Website Design: 12 Self-Check Criteria | MONA Media

07 July, 2023

SEO-Friendly Website Design: 12 Criteria You Can Check Yourself

Content
Quick summary: An SEO-friendly website is a website designed to meet Google's ranking criteria, making it easy for Googlebot to crawl and evaluate its content. An SEO-friendly website combines a correct HTML structure, fast loading, a mobile-friendly interface, complete meta tags and optimised content, helping a business appear at the TOP of Google, increase organic traffic and improve its customer conversion rate.

SEO-friendly website design means getting the HTML structure, speed, mobile interface, URLs, meta tags, structured data, crawlability and measurement right from the moment the site is built. You should receive a website that Google can read, buyers find easy to use, and your content team can publish on without having to fix the foundation.

  • An SEO-ready website ?
  • Why must a business have an SEO-friendly website?
  • The benefits of owning an SEO-friendly website
  • What are the golden criteria for evaluating an SEO-friendly website? Plus many other questions you should know about!

Below, MONA Media shares an overview of SEO-friendly website design, the evaluation criteria and the benefits of building a professional e-commerce website, SEO-ready for businesses across many industries.

Overview of SEO-friendly website design

Before talking about SEO-friendly websites, MONA will give you an overview of SEO is the process of optimise a website to rank high on Google's results page. Google uses its own scoring system to evaluate websites based on hundreds of criteria such as: content quality, user experience and trustworthiness.

A real example to help you picture SEO more clearly: when you search “cách làm bánh flan” (how to make flan), Google will prioritise websites with detailed recipes (such as step-by-step instructions with tips to keep the surface smooth), high-quality close-up photos/videos of the finished dish, fast page loading, compatibility with every device, and positive user reviews.  

What is SEO-friendly website design?

Why do you need a professional, SEO-friendly website? The answer is:

  • 99% of users today search for information before buying.
  • 73% only trust the top 10 websites on Google.

SEO-friendly web design is the process of designing a website that meets Google's ranking criteria. An SEO-friendly website is built to help Googlebot easily crawl and evaluate the quality of the content on your site. As a result, Google notices the website and prioritises ranking it in TOP Google positions in the search results, helping the business extend its brand reach online, reach more prospects and increase its conversion rate.

A professional SEO-friendly website is the perfect combination of:

  • Exclusive interface: An impressive design in your brand colours, on trend, modern and professional.
  • Modern features: Technology solutions designed specifically for your business model, nothing more and nothing less.
  • Simple to operate: The website management and Online Marketing system is designed smartly and is easy to use even if you are not a tech expert.
  • 100% SEO-friendly: Fully meets all 20 SEO criteria (2026), from the code structure down to every image and word on the website.
  • Optimised content: Useful, SEO-friendly information pages that give users helpful information and are easy for Google's bot to crawl.

A website is not just a place to introduce your business — it is the first touchpoint that decides whether customers trust you. The video below explains why an SEO-friendly website, with genuine content about projects, client reviews and the working process, is a core factor in optimising conversion and standing out.

Benefits of SEO-friendly website design services

Everyone understands that professional web designers, being SEO-friendly helps customers find your website on search engines more easily than your competitors'. Achieve just this, and you are already halfway to building your online brand. But if we look deeper, we see that SEO-friendly website design brings much greater value than that, such as:

What do you gain when your website reaches TOP #1 on Google?
  • More visits , more calls

         → Every keyword that reaches the TOP brings you even more interested customers.

  • Higher brand awareness

         → Your brand will be widely recognised and noticed in every corner of your industry.

  • Revenue growth

         → A large number of prospects who already have a need will come straight to you first.

  • Measurement metrics that show performance clearly

         → The measured numbers show your communication status most clearly, so you can build a suitable, long-term marketing plan.

  • Growth in sync

         → Connect all your social media and e-commerce marketplaces to improve marketing results across every channel you have.

When starting a website, businesses are often drawn in by offers of “surprisingly cheap prices”. Only once the website goes live do they realise the real cost is much higher. The site keeps breaking, loads slowly, throws 404 errors, looks unprofessional, or does not even display correctly on phones, so customers leave after just a few seconds. On top of that, the website is not SEO-friendly, so the business misses the chance to reach the top of Google and spends more to fix it or rebuild from scratch.

If you are considering a web design company, stop for a moment and think: Is “cheap” really cheap if you pay for it with your own reputation and business results?

a business that chose an unreliable web design company lost its domain

The case study MONA shares is clear proof of the results an SEO-friendly website brings. After just 6 months, the website of our partner Hưng Phúc Khang rose to TOP 1 on Google and attracted more than 42,000 visits a month. These results reflect not only an effective SEO strategy but also the value of investing seriously in a professional website from the start. Let's explore the details of this project's impressive transformation with MONA.

working with MONA Media on SEO-friendly website design to improve the website

SEO-friendly website design services at MONA Media

How to use this H2: the live article already has an H2 with the same name. Do not create a second H2. Place the additional section below at the end of the existing H2 and move the whole offer H2 down after Beat 3 when editing the full article; keep the old text unchanged.

If you have already completed the sitemap, content and acceptance criteria yourself, MONA takes on exactly the missing parts instead of making you redo everything. We break the scope down by page type, features, data to be entered, external integrations and post-handover responsibilities. The quote clearly states what is ready-made, what is custom-coded, which accounts are handed over and which milestones you need to approve. We send back the scope sheet before the design stage begins.

The package in the earlier materials includes pre-project consultation, an SEO-friendly website foundation, UX/UI design, a custom interface within the agreed scope, features matched to your business model and admin training. Clients on the all-in-one package receive a 1-year international domain offer and 1 year of hosting. The scope of the offer, the hosting configuration, renewal terms and the price after the first year must appear in the quote; read those four lines before you sign.

MONA was founded in 2016 and has delivered 14,000+ projects, with 85% of clients continuing to work with us. These numbers do not replace acceptance testing. You still use the 12-item checklist above to check the website, and keep ownership of the domain, admin accounts, measurement data and a copy of the source code as agreed. We still have to hand over every account along with test evidence before the handover meeting.

The timeline is set once both sides lock the sitemap, the number of interface templates, the features and the amount of data to be entered. We do not attach one shared deadline to every website, because a 7-page company site and a system with payments, inventory and permissions cannot run on the same schedule. Every handover milestone must have an output you can check: structure, wireframe, interface, test website, bug check and admin guide.

You do not need to hire anyone yet if the website is small, the launch date is flexible and someone can commit 60 hours to the build. When the launch date is fixed, forms are your main source of leads, or the website has to connect to a process that is already running, the fee buys you someone responsible from structure through testing. That is when a quote should be compared with the 16,602,320 VND of in-house resources in the example, rather than just with the price of a theme. We only take on additional work that both sides have clearly broken down in the scope sheet.

For MONA to break down exactly what needs doing, send us your sitemap, three reference websites, a feature list and your target launch date. See website options with MONA Media or call 1900 636 648. We will send back the scope, quote and approval schedule so you can check every line before deciding SEO-ready website design. We do not ask you to buy back work you have already done and accepted yourself.

Offer placement: end of the article, after Beat 3. Keep the total sales block of the supplementary file compact; do not insert extra sales banners between the two neutral beats.

Many businesses spend tens of millions of VND on a website, only to get a page that is almost “invisible” on the Internet. No traffic, no customers, no revenue, just a forgotten business card. The cause is a website that is not SEO-friendly, loads slowly and offers a poor user experience, so the business loses the chance to reach customers in the digital age

Understanding those “pain points”, MONA Media offers SEO-friendly website design services, a solution that gives businesses an online platform that truly works, not only good-looking but fully optimised for search, experience and conversion.

SEO-friendly website design services at MONA Media

Beyond that, MONA puts care into every small detail of planning and design, aiming to give clients a website with all the key strengths, such as:

  • A design with a strong brand identity: Every website MONA builds has its own identity, truly reflecting the business's character through carefully planned graphic details.
  • SEO-friendly and UX/UI-friendly: Beyond making the website SEO-friendly, MONA also makes sure users get a smooth, easy-to-use web experience optimised on every platform.
  • Built to HTML5 and CSS3 standards: Using HTML5, CSS3 and Responsive design, your website runs reliably on every device and browser, with no interruptions.
  • A full set of modern features: From online payment and ordering systems to API integrations, MONA brings every requirement to life, turning your website into an effective growth tool.
  • 24/7 technical team: Ready to resolve any issue, with an optimised security system protecting you from cyber security risks.

Let MONA turn your website into a “profit-making machine” and set you apart in the online business market. Contact us via HOTLINE 1900 636 648 to get the most detailed support and consultation on SEO-friendly website design for your business!

The latest 20-criteria checklist for SEO-friendly web design in 2026

Below is the latest 20-criteria checklist for SEO-friendly web design in 2026, updated based on Google's current trends and requirements as well as user experience:

  • All the key Onpage & Offpage SEO criteria
  • The process for optimising SEO-friendly articles
  • Top SEO tools
The latest 20-criteria checklist for SEO-friendly web design in 2025

1. HTML structure

This is a standard website HTML structure

This is a standard HTML structure for an SEO website

<head></head>
The section declaring meta tags, title, CSS and JavaScript libraries…

<body></body>
The section holding the page content, where content is displayed (the part highlighted in white)

The <body> content of the structure above is displayed as follows:

The <body> content of the structure above is displayed as follows:

The content structure (H1, H2, H3, H4) must follow this diagram:

The content structure (H1, H2, H3, H4) must follow this diagram:

How to check the HTML structure & content structure of any website

Use these 2 Google Chrome extensions:

HTML5 Outliner 

Lets you quickly check all the Headings (H1, H2, H3…) and Sections of a website.

Using the HTML5 Outliner extension to check Headings
SEOquake 

This is a more in-depth checking tool than HTML5 Outliner, giving you more metrics and data about the website. SEOquake is very useful once you have some SEO experience.

Using the SEOquake extension to check Headings

Today's SEO tools take time to learn in depth before you can use them effectively. Building an in-house SEO team is not a quick fix either; it usually takes at least 3 months for the team to get up to speed, roll out a strategy and start delivering results.

However, if you work with a reputable SEO agency, your website can reach TOP 1 on Google within that same period. With deep experience, an understanding of the algorithms and a professional workflow, agencies help businesses save time, cost and and achieve outstanding SEO results.

Hiring a reputable agency to build an SEO-friendly website optimises cost and delivers strong results

This is why many businesses, especially those that need to speed up growth, often choose to work with SEO-friendly website design companies or professional SEO services instead of building a team from scratch.

2. Important tags you cannot skip

Title

The title tag describes the page content to both visitors and search engines.

The title tag describes the content of the web page.

Meta Description

The meta description tag briefly describes the content of the web page.

  • The ideal description length is 140 to 160 characters.
  • The description tag should contain the website's main keyword
  • The description must be short and concise and truly describe the page content; for a product page you can add words that encourage customers to click.
The description tag briefly describes the content of the web page.

Canonical

The Canonical tag tells Googlebot that this is the original URL of the page and that it should regularly crawl data at URL this URL.

Why do you need to set a Canonical tag?

For many reasons, several URLs can point to the same page at once, causing Google to crawl the wrong page, and in worse cases you may be penalised for Duplicate Content.

The Canonical tag tells Googlebot where to crawl data

The most common reasons:

Different URLs to support different types of devices

  • https://example.com/danhmuc/ao-nam
  • https://m.example.com/danhmuc/ao-nam
  • https://amp.example.com/danhmuc/ao-nam

One article placed in several different categories

  • https://example.com/ao-nam/ao-nam-tay-dai-trang/
  • https://example.com/ao-tay-dai/ao-nam-tay-dai-trang/

The serving server has not been configured for http/https/www/non-www

  • http://example.com/ao-nam
  • https://example.com/ao-nam
  • http://www.example.com/ao-nam

Open Graph & Twitter Card

Open Graph (OG) and Twitter Card tags format how content appears when shared on social media. They use meta tags in HTML to define information such as the title, description, image, URL…

  • Open Graph: The common standard for Facebook, LinkedIn, Pinterest…
  • Twitter Card: Optimised specifically for Twitter, supporting special formats (video, gallery…)
Open Graph & Twitter Card tags provide information to social media platforms

They make posts shared from the website display fully and neatly:

  • Attractive image
  • Striking title
  • Description
  • Clear URL

HTML language

The HTML language tag (language code) declares the language your website uses (English, Vietnamese, Chinese…), giving search engines more information about the website so they can serve content more appropriately. Whichever market you optimise SEO for, declare that language. 

Example: Google will prioritise showing results to users in Vietnam if the website declares it uses Vietnamese with the following code in <html>:

The HTML language tag declares the website's language

You can check the HTML language tag of any website with Ctrl + U. Thanks to this geographic targeting, your website will rank higher in searches from Vietnam.

3. HTTPS (SSL)

Registering an SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) certificate not only lets users see that your website uses standard security technology, it also ensures all data is transmitted safely and securely. It is essential for building trust with customers and for meeting Google's strict website ranking requirements.

  • One of the important criteria that helps boost website rankings
  • Secure protection of user data and information
  • More trustworthy with a security certificate
  • Provides a safe transaction environment for clients

You can quickly tell whether a website has an SSL certificate from the URL address bar in your browser.

Registering an SSL certificate to protect your website

4. Mobile-friendly

As more and more users browse the web on mobile devices (smartphones), Google has confirmed it will prioritise indexing websites with a well-optimised Mobile version that loads fast and is user-friendly.

Check your website's mobile-friendliness now, along with Google's improvement suggestions.

Mobile-friendly

5. Robots.txt

The robots.txt file tells crawlers which URLs on the website they can and cannot access.

A website with a robots.txt file is rated higher by Google, and crawling happens faster and more efficiently. This is an important factor in optimising the website's visibility on search engines.

The robots.txt file gives instructions to crawlers

If you own a new website, the robots.txt file has most likely not been created yet. For websites already running, the file may exist without you knowing. To check quickly, follow the steps below:

  • Open a browser window in private mode
  • Go to the file's location robots.txt by entering a URL like this: https://*your domain*.com/robots.txt

Example: https://youtube.com/robots.txt

If the website already has the file, you will see the contents of robots.txt like this:

If the website already has the file, you will see the contents of robots.txt like this:

If you do not get a result like the one above, follow these instructions:

How to create & submit a robots.txt file

Step 1. Open Notepad

Step 2. Create the robots.txt file

Step 3. Add the directives you want, following these rules:

creating and submitting a robots txt file
  • User-agent: Required: this directive specifies which crawler must follow the rules you set below
  • (*): Directive applying to all crawlers
  • Disallow: URLs that may not be crawled
  • Allow: URLs that may be crawled

Step 4. Upload the robots.txt file to the server

There is no automatic tool for uploading robots.txt yet, so you have to upload it manually or ask your website provider for help

Note: The robots.txt file should sit in the root directory on the server so it governs crawling of the whole website

6. Breadcrumb

A breadcrumb is a navigation bar that shows the hierarchical path from the homepage to the current page (for example: Home → Category → Article ). It helps users:

  • See where they are on the website at a glance.
  • Move quickly between page levels without using the “Back” button.
  • Understand the website structure and discover related content more easily.

A website with breadcrumbs gives Google information to classify the website clearly and serve content more accurately
A website with breadcrumbs gives Google information for classification

7. Sitemap.xml

A sitemap is a map containing all the URLs of a website (homepage, blog, categories, subpages…) and how those URLs relate to each other.

A sitemap helps search engines:

  • Crawl your website more efficiently
  • Know which URLs you want to prioritise
Sitemap.xml, a map containing all the URLs of a website

8. Page load speed

Page load speed is one of the important criteria Google uses to evaluate and rank websites. When the content quality of websites is about the same, Google prioritises the faster-loading site in search results. This not only improves SEO rankings but also improves user experience and lowers the bounce rate.

A tool to test website speed and get page speed improvement suggestions from Google: Google PageSpeed ​​Insights

Google PageSpeed Insights website speed testing tool

What is a good Google PageSpeed score? SThe score usually only needs to reach

  • For Mobile: 60/100 or higher
  • For PC: 80/100 or higher

9. Image optimisation

Optimising images not only improves page speed but also helps Google prioritise indexing the website and rank it higher on the results page. When images are properly optimised (compressed, in a suitable format such as WebP, and with descriptive ALT tags), Google can easily understand the image content, which increases the website's visibility in related search results.

Optimising images on an SEO-friendly website

The benefits of optimising images on a website:

  • Faster page load speed gives users a more satisfying experience.
  • More traffic to the website as users find it through image search (Google Image Search)
  • Catches readers' attention when they visit the website, making articles more engaging and lowering the bounce rate.
  • More leads: images are very important for commercial websites, online stores and product promotion campaigns.

Here are some common, effective ways to optimise images:

Adjust the display size

You do not always need very large images for a blog post if it is not necessary.
Recommended image sizes for websites:

  • Homepage slider/banner: 1600 x 900 pixel
  • Images in blog posts: 1000 x 670 pixel
  • Product images: 900 x 900 pixel
  • Thumbnail images: when sharing an article: 1200 x 630 pixels
Adjusting display sizes for an SEO-friendly website

Choose the right format

If you do not need very high-resolution images, optimise the file size so they load faster and save website resources. You can easily optimise image size with TinyPNG or Optimizilla.

  • Use JPEG for photos (prioritising small file size).
  • Use PNG for images that need transparency.
  • Convert to WebP for smaller files while keeping good quality.

Enter alt text

Alternative Text is a short description of an image's content (such as a product image, blog image,…). It is displayed instead of the image if the image cannot load due to connection errors or other technical problems. Alt Text also plays an important role in helping search engines like Google understand what the image shows, improving SEO and the chance of appearing on the results page.

Enter alt text that briefly describes the image content

You can edit Alt Text quickly and easily in 2 common ways:

Code HTML

<img src=”url_hinh_anh” alt=”Mô tả hình ảnh”>

Where:

  • The <img> is used to insert an image into an SEO web page
  • alt the alternative description shown when the image does not display
  • Attribute src the path to the image file

Post editor (WordPress)

On a WordPress website, enter the alt text directly in the alternative text box as shown below.

entering the alt text directly in the alternative text box

10. HTML/CSS/JS optimisation

Regularly checking and optimising HTML/CSS/JS gives your website

  • Faster & more stable performance
  • A better browsing experience for users
  • Optimised page load time
  • More favour from search engines
HTML/CSS/JS optimisation for SEO websites

Here are the 6 most effective optimisation methods:

  • Limit DOM manipulation
  • Concatenate CSS/JavaScript files
  • Load CSS before JavaScript
  • Use asynchronous loading
  • Avoid using @import
  • Do not embed CSS/JavaScript code in HTML files

11. Social share buttons

Linking your website to social media helps:

  • Increase website traffic
  • Attract a large number of prospects
  • Raise brand awareness in community Groups and Fanpages
  • Expand engagement and customer care
Linking an SEO website to social media

On the website: Show the social media channels the business is active on and regularly share articles to every social platform.

On social media: Always show the website address on the fanpage profile or channel info, and place links back to the website in posts at a steady, planned frequency.

12. Google Analytics

Google Analytics is a leading website analytics tool developed by Google itself that helps users:

  • Easily access key metrics that are essential when you own a website.
  • Analyse and measure traffic, with very detailed reports on audiences, behaviour, conversions…
  • Understand the state of your website so you can build an SEO optimisation plan or run a more effective Online Marketing campaign.
the Google Analytics website analytics tool

13. Google Search Console

Google Search Console is a genuinely useful tool for tracking website performance, measured & reported against Google's search indexes.

Standout, very useful features that only Google Search Console gives you

1. Access a wide range of data on traffic from Google

the Google Search Console website analytics tool
  • How often the website appears on the search results page
  • Which search queries make your website appear
  • How often searchers click through to the page for those queries

2. Get your website crawled faster

Google Search Console gets your website crawled faster

3. Check the list of websites linking to your site

You can use GSC to remove links from other websites

Google Search Console checking the list of linking websites
4. Fix and improve your website

To optimise performance and improve website quality, fixing issues related to AMP, mobile-friendliness and many other features is essential.

using gsc to fix and improve a website
14. URL structure

Using a simple URL structure that gives users complete information improves the experience and makes the website more professional.

Using a URL structure that conveys information to users

If you use Wordpress to manage your website, you can quickly change the URL structure as follows

  • WordPress in Vietnamese: go to Cài đặt > Đường dẫn tĩnh
  • WordPress in English: go to Settings > Permalinks
the permalink structure on a wordpress website

15. Schema structure

Schema is a piece of Javascript code used to mark up structured data

  • Provides data that helps search engines easily access and accurately classify the website
  • Websites with optimised Schema structure are served more appropriately, to more relevant target audiences
Schema structure on a website

Articles, images and videos using structured data displayed on Google's search results page

Common types of Schema Markup

The most common types of Schema Markup

  • Company/person Schema Markup
  • Breadcrumbs Schema Markup
  • FAQ Schema Markup
  • Article Schema Markup
  • Review Schema Markup
  • Recipe Schema Markup
  • Video Schema Markup
  • Local Business Schema Markup

16. Trang 404

A 404 page tells users that their URL leads to a page that does not exist.

A 404 page tells users the page does not exist.

“According to Google's documentation, 404 errors will not affect your site's performance in search results”

However, it is a real pity when a website loses lots of visits because

  • The article the user is looking for exists but its URL has changed
  • The article has been merged into another article
  • A 404 error occurs
  • Duplicate content

 Use redirect 301 so you do not miss any traffic

using a 301 redirect to send visitors to another page

17. Table of Contents

A Table of Contents helps users easily grasp and navigate an article's content.

A Table of Contents helps users grasp the content

A Table Of Contents is an important criterion that Google values highly, and it can help the website show Sitelinks on the search results page.

A Table Of Contents is an important criterion that helps the website show Sitelinks

How to create a Table of Contents for a website:

Create a Table of Contents with HTML + CSS

You can easily create a Table of Contents using just HTML + CSS with the following sample code

CSS code

creating a Table of Contents using only CSS code

HTML code

creating a Table of Contents using only HTML code

If you use WordPress, these are the best free WP plugins for creating a ToC

  • Easy Table of Contents  
  • Table of Contents Plus  
  • LuckyWP Table of Contents  

18. Favicon

A favicon is a small logo shown in a few places in the browser, but they are important, frequently seen places that help your brand be recognised.

  • On the left of each tab
  • Thanh Bookmark
  • On the start page
A favicon is a small logo shown on the website

A simple way to create a favicon file that works every time

How to create and insert a favicon file manually

  1. Design an image file sized 16 x 16 pixels, 32 x 32 pixels or 48 x 48 pixels…
  2. Go directly to the link http://www.favicon-generator.org/ to convert it to .ico.
  3. Download file favicon.ico format, then upload it to your website host.
  4. Insert the HTML favicon code into the
    <head>… </head> section of the website
How to create and insert a favicon file manually

Adding a Favicon in WordPress with the default customiser

  • Go to Admin Dashboard (Dashboard) →  Appearance (Appearance) → Customize (Customize) → Site Identity
  • Select Select Image and upload the Favicon file you prepared
Adding a Favicon in WordPress with the default customiser
  •   Select Publish to save the changes

19. AMP

AMP (Accelerated Mobile Pages) is a tool that lets you create a version of your website focused on improving page load speed and experience and smoother use. According to Google, the faster pages load, the higher they are rated and the more often they appear. 

amp, a tool that improves page speed and experience

How to build AMP pages:

  • Setting up Google AMP for a website with HTML
  • Sample HTML code for a basic AMP page

For WordPress websites, you can set up AMP quickly with these popular AMP plugins:

  • AMP  
  • AMP for WP – Accelerated Mobile Pages 
  • PWA for WP & AMP 

20. Search Bar

Search Bar (search bar) is the fastest way for users to reach the information they are looking for on your website. If the website is well optimised, Google will show a Search Bar right in your search result, making the website look far more professional and distinctive than other results.

A Search Bar helps users reach information quickly

How to set up a Search Bar on a WordPress website

  • Go to Admin Dashboard (Dashboard) →  Appearance (Appearance) → Customize (Customize)
  • Each theme has its own way of customising this
How to set up a Search Bar on a WordPress website

That is everything MONA Media has to share about the benefits of an SEO-friendly website. We hope all of this helps you understand SEO for websites better and grasp the important criteria of an SEO-friendly website, so you can improve the quality of your own site. And if you are planning to work with a reputable SEO-friendly website builder, the MONA team is ready to work with you. We aim to give you a complete solution, from professional design to a sustainable SEO strategy, helping your website rank high and bring real value to your business. Please contact and let the MONA team advise you.

Where does DIY SEO-friendly website design break, and how much does it cost?

A WordPress website installed in one evening is not yet a website ready for SEO. Installation is usually quick; the time goes into planning pages, building content templates, adjusting the interface on phones, configuring redirects, checking the path Googlebot takes and measuring again after publishing. Miss one link in the chain and the website still seems to run fine, but your content team will hit the same errors on every new article.

Budget a full 60 hours first. This is an estimated schedule for someone already comfortable with WordPress, building a company website with 5 to 7 page types, not including photography, writing all the content or connecting custom software. Beginners need extra time to learn; the earlier materials note that getting familiar with in-depth SEO tools can take at least 3 months. So the 60 hours below are for scheduling, not a promise that anyone can finish in exactly 60 hours.

DIY task Estimated hours Output required before moving on
Settle goals, keyword groups and the list of page types 6 hours A sitemap, the purpose of each page and one planned URL for each search need
Set up the server, SSL, a test website and the first backup 4 hours HTTPS, a separate test environment and a backup you can restore
Build the header, footer, homepage, service pages, categories and article template 16 hours Shared templates display correctly on both desktop and phone
Set up title, meta, canonical, schema, sitemap and URL rules 10 hours Each page type outputs the right tags in the source code, not one configuration for everything
Compress images, tune the theme code, cache and test speed 8 hours Images at the right size, no layout shift, main pages not loading unnecessary resources
Set up Google Analytics 4 and Google Search Console 6 hours Page views, key events, sitemap and indexing status are recorded
Test forms, menus, 404s, redirects, social sharing and handover 10 hours A bug log, a person responsible for fixes and a content publishing guide
Total 60 hours A website ready to move into the content and SEO tracking stage

If a business owner's hour is valued at 150,000 VND, the formula is simple: 60 hours × 150,000 VND = 9,000,000 VND in time. Replace 150,000 with the value of your own hour. Money that never leaves your account is still a cost, because those 60 hours are not spent on selling, handling orders or looking after customers.

How much do the theme, plugins and hosting cost?

Estimating the cost of building an SEO-friendly website yourself
Estimating the cost of building an SEO-friendly website yourself

The core WordPress software is open source and free to use. A website that goes online still needs hosting, and themes and plugins can be free or paid. To avoid quoting a vague figure, the table below uses a specific paid setup checked on 06/08/2026: GP Premium 59 USD/year, Rank Math PRO 95.88 USD/year and Cloudways hosting from 11 USD/month. Converted at 26,500 VND/USD, rounded from Vietcombank's selling rate of 26,510 VND/USD published on 24/07/2026.

Item you buy yourself List price checked on 06/08/2026 Converted for the estimate What the price does not include
Theme GP Premium 59 USD/year 1,563,500 VND/year Labour to adjust the theme, fonts, colours and page templates
Plugin Rank Math PRO 95.88 USD/year 2,540,820 VND/year Keyword research, writing content and fixing technical errors
Hosting Cloudways 11 USD/month 3,498,000 VND/year Domain, domain-based email and server administration labour
Total tool cost in the first year 286,88 USD 7,602,320 VND Not including the 60 DIY hours

With the sample calculation above, the total first-year resources come to 7,602,320 + 9,000,000 = 16,602,320 VND. This is an estimate for one specific setup, not a MONA quote and not a market average. If you use a free theme or plugin, licence costs go down; in return, you have to check the feature scope, update schedule and compatibility yourself, and decide who handles it when two plugins conflict.

Doing it cheaply still works. A small company website with no ads running, no shopping cart, no inventory sync, no multiple languages, and an owner who enjoys learning WordPress is a reasonable case for building it yourself. In this case you can do it yourself, no need to hire anyone. Work on a subdomain or test website first, record every change and keep at least one backup you can restore.

Things break when the sales launch deadline is fixed, several people publish content at once, or one change means fixing three other places. A nice theme does not create correct canonicals by itself. An SEO plugin does not know on its own that two service pages are competing for the same keyword. Stronger hosting cannot fix a 4 MB image, render-blocking JavaScript or a mobile menu covering the call button.

8 places DIY builds usually fail and how to spot them

The technical errors that break an SEO-friendly website
The technical errors that break an SEO-friendly website
  1. The sitemap is built after the interface. The sign is that the menu is finished but nobody can say which search need each page targets. Then the URLs, breadcrumbs and internal links have to be fixed backwards from the end to the start.

  2. The live website is used to test plugins. One faulty update is enough to stop forms sending or turn the site into a blank page. The way to prevent this is a test website, a backup before every update and a process for rolling back to the previous version.

  3. Every page uses the same title and meta. The admin sees no error on the interface, but the source code Google reads is duplicated. Check by opening 10 URLs across 3 page types and comparing the title, description and canonical of each URL.

  4. Images are uploaded at camera size. The page still looks fine on Wi-Fi, while customers on 4G wait several seconds. Every image needs the right display size, a suitable format, a compressed file size, width, height and alt text that describes the scene accurately.

  5. The phone version was only looked at, never tapped through. The menu opens but the close button sits off screen, the keyboard covers the form's submit button, or tables overflow sideways. Test on at least one iOS device, one Android device and a narrow browser window.

  6. Robots.txt, sitemap and canonical are managed by three different plugins. Two places issuing the same instructions easily create conflicting rules. Assign one place to be responsible for each type of data, then check the source code and real URLs after saving.

  7. Speed is measured before content is entered. A sample website with three images is usually very fast; once 30 articles and all the real banners go up, the score changes completely. The final acceptance test must run on data close to what will exist on handover day.

  8. Nobody takes responsibility after the website goes live. SSL, domain, hosting, theme and plugins all have renewal dates. Without a monthly check schedule, errors only get noticed when forms lose messages, the website expires or Google Search Console sends a warning.

The deciding point is how much failure you can tolerate. If the website is only for testing an idea and a 7-day delay costs no revenue, doing it yourself is the economical choice. If the ad launch, opening day or stock arrival date is already fixed, you need to count the cost of a broken form, a slow page or wrong measurement data, rather than just comparing a theme's price with a design quote.

Soft CTA after Beat 2: If the 60-hour table shows that what you are missing is structure, testing or someone to look after the website after handover, see how MONA builds business websites in Ho Chi Minh City. Bring your sitemap and feature list; keep the parts you can do yourself, and only break out the parts that tend to fail for a quote.

Beat 2 block placement: right after criterion 20 “Search Bar”. Image 1 goes after the 60-hour table; image 2 goes after the list of 8 failure points.

The SEO-friendly website design process in the right order, from foundation to measurement

The SEO web design process in the right order
The SEO web design process in the right order

The order of work decides how many times things have to be torn down and redone. Locking the interface first and researching structure afterwards often leads to an approved design with no room for categories, expert articles, filters or local content. Doing it right starts with the question of who the website needs to help do what, and only then moves through structure, interface, code, content, measurement and acceptance.

The process below serves as a neutral implementation checklist. Whether you do it yourself, give it to someone in-house or hire an outside company, the same order applies. Every step has an output; no output means no moving on. The acceptance stage opens 10 pages and submits the form twice to collect evidence instead of gut-feel comments.

Stage 1: Settle needs and ownership

  1. Write business goals as measurable actions. “Make the website look professional” is not enough to design from. The goal needs to become an action such as submitting a form, calling, booking, viewing the price list, downloading a profile or buying; each action must have a landing page and a way to be recorded.

  2. List users and their questions before drawing pages. A shop owner needs to see products, prices, delivery and returns. A B2B client needs capabilities, process, project portfolio and a contact person. A job seeker needs positions, conditions, location and an apply button. Those three groups create three different paths on the same website.

  3. Lock ownership in the kickoff minutes. Which account the domain is under, who holds the hosting, who has the highest admin rights, and in what format the source code and database are handed over must be written down before work begins. Leave it late and you can easily end up with a running website whose owner cannot get a copy by themselves.

Stage 2: Build the structure before the decoration

  1. Group keywords by need, not by department. One main need gets one main page. Narrower questions become supporting articles that link back to that page. This reduces cases where a service page, a “what is” article and a pricing article all compete for the same search cluster.

  2. Draw the sitemap and URL rules. The sitemap needs the homepage, service or product groups, content categories, about page, contact page and legal pages. URLs should be short, readable and not tied to dates if the content needs updating over time. When changing a URL that already gets traffic, make a table of old URLs, new URLs and 301 redirects.

  3. Settle one template per page type. Service pages, articles, categories and project profiles do not share one layout. Each template must specify where the H1 sits, how the breadcrumb displays, the main content area, related links, the CTA and which structured data is output.

  4. Approve the wireframe on phone before the colour version. The wireframe only needs content blocks, buttons and order. Check that the main button appears early, text is easy to read, forms are not too long and tables can be viewed on narrow screens. Fixing things at this step is cheaper than fixing them after the code is written.

Stage 3: Code, set up measurement and load real data

  1. Build the code together with the base SEO rules. Configure title, description, canonical, headings, breadcrumb, sitemap, robots.txt, Open Graph and schema for each page type. Each page has only one main H1. Images declare width, height and alt; the theme code must not create hidden content just to stuff keywords.

  2. Set up measurement before acceptance day. Google Analytics 4 records behaviour on the website; Google Search Console shows which pages Google sees, which keywords generate impressions and which indexing errors need fixing. Setting them up early lets the test session produce real data to compare, instead of waiting until the website is live to find out the form does not record events.

  3. Enter content close to the real data. Use long titles, real images, tables, videos, product descriptions and cases with no image. Sample data that is too clean hides text overflow, heavy images, empty categories and layouts that break when content is uneven.

Stage 4: Test and hand over with evidence

  1. Test by script, do not approve by feel. Open the homepage on 4G, find a service, submit a form, check the received email, go back to the previous page, use internal search, open a wrong URL to see the 404 page and share a link via social media. Each error records the device, browser, URL, steps to reproduce, screenshot and the person handling it.

  2. Hand over with the full set of accounts and a maintenance schedule. The minimum package includes the domain account, hosting, website admin, Google Analytics 4, Google Search Console, the plugin list, renewal dates, a clean backup and restore instructions. The recipient must publish an article, replace an image, edit meta and take a backup themselves before signing off.

Do not swap steps. The interface only starts after the sitemap and content templates are approved. Speed optimisation is only finalised after near-real data is loaded. Acceptance only ends when forms, measurement, account access and backup restore all work.

Priority order when budget or time is limited

Priority level Do first Reason
P0, required before the website opens Domain ownership, HTTPS, URL structure, mobile, forms, backups, robots.txt, sitemap, canonical, measurement Mistakes here lose data, block Google or stop customers from getting in touch
P1, completed in the handover round Main page speed, suitable schema, article templates, image alt, 404, redirects, admin guide This is the foundation that lets the content team work steadily without creating new errors
P2, done after usage data is available Animations, advanced filters, personalisation, multi-variant testing, secondary integrations Only worth investing in once you know what real users need and which step is blocking conversion

A website without animations can still sell. A website that loses forms, has wrong canonicals or has no backup is at risk right away. So when you have to cut scope, postpone P2 first; do not cut P0 tasks in exchange for a homepage with lots of motion.

A 12-item self-acceptance checklist before taking over the website

Acceptance checklist for speed and Google crawlability
Acceptance checklist for speed and Google crawlability
  1. Open the source code of 10 URLs and confirm the title, description and canonical differ as intended.
  2. Check each main page has only one H1 and the H2 sequence reads as a clear, connected flow.
  3. Open /robots.txt and the sitemap; confirm pages that need SEO are not blocked and test URLs are not in the sitemap.
  4. Use iOS and Android phones to submit the form, tap to call, open the menu, view tables and play videos.
  5. Run PageSpeed Insights on the homepage, a service page and an image-heavy article; record the test date.
  6. Share three URLs via Facebook or Zalo; check the title, description and preview image are right for each page.
  7. Open a wrong URL to check the 404 page offers a way back to the main content.
  8. Change a URL on the test website as a trial, check the 301 redirect to the new address and that no redirect chain is created.
  9. Submit the form twice and compare the received email, the stored data and the event in Google Analytics 4.
  10. Go into Google Search Console to check ownership, the submitted sitemap and that the indexing report is accessible.
  11. Make a backup, delete a test item and restore it; record the time and who did it.
  12. Publish a new article with the recipient's account, filling in the URL, meta, image alt, category and internal links yourself.

This checklist has 12 lines, pass or fail. Any line not yet done must name the person fixing it and a recheck date, not be replaced with “we'll support it later”. Only when all 12 pieces of evidence are in does the website move on to regular content publishing and rank tracking.

Beat 3 block placement: right after the Beat 2 block. Image 3 goes after step 12; image 4 goes after the self-acceptance checklist.

What results set an SEO-friendly website apart from an ordinary one

The difference is not visible on handover day; it shows up after 3-6 months. An ordinary website can look as good as an SEO-friendly one, but Google sees two different worlds: one has a proper heading structure, load speed that meets Core Web Vitals, complete schema data and clean URLs; the other is a nice-looking interface that machines cannot understand is selling anything. The measurable result: on the same content budget, the SEO-friendly website climbs keywords steadily from month 2-3 and holds its rankings, while the ordinary website stays stuck on pages 3-5 no matter how many articles are written, and the owner wrongly concludes “SEO doesn't suit my industry”. Investing in SEO from the design stage is many times cheaper than tearing up the foundation once the website is running: this is why a serious SEO-friendly website design company always puts the technical checklist into the contract from the start instead of selling it as an add-on later.

After handover, can you run SEO yourself

Yes, and a properly SEO-friendly website must give you that ability. Specifically, when MONA hands over: an admin panel that lets you publish articles with all the SEO fields (title, description, URL, images with alt), a pre-planned category structure so new articles land in the right topic cluster, an auto-updating sitemap, and a training session for your content team with documentation. From that foundation, a business with someone who writes can run the content side itself; hire Full-scope SEO services only if you want to target highly competitive keyword clusters or need a team to build backlinks properly. A beautiful website nobody can find is beautiful for whom? A solid foundation plus a steady publishing habit is the long road a professional SEO-friendly website gives you, not a miracle that hits the top in one month.

FAQ

What criteria does an SEO-friendly website need to meet?
According to the 2026 checklist, an SEO-friendly website needs to meet 20 criteria, including: a correct HTML structure (H1 to H4 in proper hierarchy), complete Title, Meta Description and Canonical tags, SSL (HTTPS), mobile-friendliness, a robots.txt file and sitemap.xml, a page speed of at least 60/100 on Mobile and 80/100 on PC in Google PageSpeed Insights, optimised images with alt text, and lean, optimised HTML/CSS/JS code.
What does SEO-friendly website design bring to a business?
An SEO-friendly website helps a business get more organic traffic from Google, raises brand recognition in its industry, attracts prospects who already have a need, works well together with social media channels and e-commerce marketplaces, and provides clear measurement data for long-term marketing planning.
About The MONA Group: Founded in 2016, with more than 200 staff, MONA has delivered 14,000+ projects with an 85% client retention rate. MONA provides website design, full-scope SEO, custom software and AI automation solutions for businesses. Consulting hotline: 1900 636 648. Explore MONA AI Agent suite and MONA SEO services.
About the author

CEO & Founder · The MONA

Founder of The MONA, who built a services company of 200+ staff with 14,000+ projects delivered. Khánh Hùng shares how he thinks about building systems that run themselves, automating a business, and the real lessons from delivering projects at MONA.

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